Textile Weaving Calculation & Useful Formulas: Weaving calculation is too much important to know for a textile engineer or textile related person to run a weaving factory perfectly. In the past, I have presented different calculation articles on the different parts of weaving such as winding calculation, warping calculation, sizing calculation , and loom production calculation . This article has presented all the formulas or laws needed to complete the mathematical problems of the weaving sector.
Fig: Textile weaving calculation formula Winding Calculation Formula in Weaving:
Quantity of yarn in-lb to be wound
= ………………………………………………………………….
Number of drum× actual production in-lbs per hour
Amount of yarns in-lbs × count of yarn
= ………………………………………………………….
No. of drum× actual production in hank
Amount of yarn in hank
= …………………………………………………………
No. of drums × actual production in hank
2. Actual production in pounds,
Calculated hank
= ……………………… × efficiency%
Yarn count
3. Actual production per hour in the pound,
Actual production in hank
= ……………………………………………
Count of yarn
4. Actual production in the hank,
Calculated yards
= ………………………. × efficiency%
840
5. Calculation production per hour in yards,
= ∏× diameter × speed in RPM
Warping Calculation Formula in Weaving:
1. Required time in an hour,
Length of warp to be produced in yards
= ……………………………………………………..
2. Beam count or count of warp,
Length of yarn in yards on the beam
= …………………………………………………….
840× weight in lbs
No. of ends × length of warp in yards
= …………………………………………………..
840× weight in lbs
3. No. of ends in the warp,
Yarn count× weight in lbs
= ………………………………………..
Warp length in hanks
Yarn count × weight in lbs × 840
= ……………………………………………….
Length of warp in yds
Weight of warp in lbs× yarn count × 840
= ………………………………………………….. (Yds)
No. of ends
Weight in lbs
= ………………………..
No. of ends
Weight of warp in lb× count of yarn
= ………………………………………………. (Hank)
No. of ends
5. Weight of warp in-lbs,
Warp length in yds× no. of ends
= ……………………………………………..
Yarn count×840
Number of ends × length of warp in yds
= ……………………………………………………….
Count of yarn
6. Total length of yarn in the warp,
Number of ends× length of warp
= ……………………………………………
840
Sizing Calculation Formula in Weaving:
1. Total wt of size on the warp,
= Wt of sized warp – wt of unsized warp
2. Total length of sized yarn,
= Total warp length × No. of ends
3. Weight of sized warp in-lbs,
Length of warp in yds × Number of ends
= ………………………………………………………….
Count×840
4. Weight (wt) of size to be put on the warp,
= Size% required to be put on warp× Wt of unsized warp,
Warp length in yds × number of ends
= ……………………………………………………..
Wt of sized warp in lbs× 840
Count of unsized yarn × 100
= …………………………………………..
Size% + 100
= {Actual production/Calculated production) × 100%}
Wt of size
= ……………………………. × 100%
Wt of unsized warp
9. Weight of unsized warp in-lbs,
Warp length in yards × No. of ends
= ………………………………………………….
Yarn count ×840
Weaving Loom Production Calculation Formula:
1. Loom production per hour in meter,
No. of loom × PPM × Time × Efficiency
= …………………………………………………….…
PPI × 39.37× 100
2. Fabric weight,