Shipping Cost Calculation Formula and International Shipping Rate
What is Freight?
Fig: Shipping cost calculation formula |
Shipping is a general term which originally used to refer to transport of products or goods by using the sea port. However, shipping can be of different natures. Whether it is by air or ship, the transporting of products or goods in bulk from one place to another can still be termed as shipping. There are mostly used 13 International shipping terms and conditions in export import business.
To calculate the shipping cost the below formula has to follow:
Shipping quantity
Elements of Shipping and Forwarding Cost:
The cost elements included in the shipping and forwarding cost are as follows:
- Freight charge for freight forwarders,
- Documentation charge,
- Transportation,
- Port charges,
- Customs expenses,
- Insurance charges (If needed),
- Agent commission,
- Bank expenses,
- Regulatory expenses.
Factors of Shipping and Forwarding Cost:
There are some key factors which influence on the shipping and forwarding cost in apparel industry are listed in the following:
- Mode of shipment- By air, sea, road or combination.
- INCO terms- FOB, CFR, CIF etc.
- Volume or amount of the apparel export order.
- Types of assortment.
- Country of destination.
- Forwarding and clearing agent.
- Government rules and regulations.
SL No. | Destination | 20’ | 40’ | 40’ Hi-Cube | B/L |
01 | Netherland | $1450 | $2700 | $2800 | Rs. 1000 |
02 | Belgium | $1450 | $2700 | $2800 | Rs. 1000 |
03 | Germany | $1450 | $2700 | $2800 | Rs. 1000 |
04 | UK | $1400 | $2800 | $2900 | Rs. 1000 |
05 | USA | $1400 | $2400 | $2500 | Rs. 1000 |
06 | UAE (Dubai) | $800 | $1600 | $1600 | Rs. 1000 |
07 | Srilanka | $400 | $900 | $1000 | Rs. 1000 |
08 | France | $1500 | $3000 | $3100 | Rs. 1000 |
SL No. | Details of Expense | 20’ | 40’ | 40’ Hi-Cube | LCL |
01 | Transportation charges | 10350 | 15400 | 15400 | |
02 | Stuffing charges | 1150 | 2450 | 2700 | |
03 | In and out expenses | 400 | 400 | 400 | |
04 | Lift-on or Lift-off | 545 | 831 | 831 | |
05 | Wattage charge | 562 | 843 | 843 | |
06 | Documentation charges | 250 | 250 | 250 | 250 |
07 | Extra documentation charges | 500 | 500 | 500 | 500 |
08 | Agency charges | 2000 | 3000 | 3000 | 12 |
09 | Survey or report charges | 200 | 200 | 200 | |
10 | Communication expense | 150 | 150 | 150 | |
11 | Terminal handling charge (TCL) | 2900 | 3900 | 3900 | 250/m3 |
12 | Bunker adjustment factor | $315 | $630 | $630 | |
13 | Ocean freight | – | – | – | $40/m3 |
14 | Service charge | 1000 | 1500 | 1750 | 500 |
15 | Service tax | 12.36% |